[29], In 1908, the Volunteers and Militia were reorganised nationally, with the former becoming the Territorial Force and the latter the Special Reserve;[30] the regiment now had two Reserve but no Territorial battalions. Article in The Irish Ancestor, vol. First World War Soldiers. [36] Some of these are buried in Grangegorman Military Cemetery. Army records before 1872 are organized by regiment. During the First World War officers and men of The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers were awarded eight Victoria Crosses, The Royal Irish Rifles three and The Royal Irish Fusiliers two. It served with the British Army until 1958, when it was merged into the 3rd East Anglian Regiment. The Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's) He was facing the right way, the last round of a clip in the breech and three dead Germans in front of him. This record series can be viewed by using catalogue reference WO372/. 1st Battalion (d.15th March 1915), Kyle James. 09:00 to 17:00. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence Extremely valuable in providing pedigree connections. You may be able to purchase a transcript from the ledgers which usually show: Ledgers from 1901 to 1914 also show the soldiers trade and date of enlistment. Note that military records collections searched on both Ancestry and Findmypast also contain other types of military record from before and after the First World War. For more information on military records at the Public Record Office, see the Bevan and Duncan or Kew Lists handbooks listed at the end of this section. Birth and baptism records are indexed. Records from 1872 through 1882 are arranged alphabetically by type of troop (cavalry, infantry, etc.). These and other types of military records are explained in the handbooks at the end of this section. Search the soldiers effects ledgers () covering April 1901 to March 1960 (from The National Army Museum)by name or regiment onAncestry.co.uk. Continuous Service Engagement Books. Look under the subject index headings "Army," "Navy," "Military," and "Militia." They suffered over 3,200 killed in action and thousands more wounded in places such as Le-Pilly, Gullimont, Ginchy, Salonika, Mesopotamia and Palestine. It was back in home barracks from 1885 to 1891, then in Ireland until it was sent to South Africa as part of reinforcements for the Second Boer War in late 1899. William joined the Royal Irish Rifles, 36th Ulster Division and was sent to war in France on 4th of October 1915. Alexander Burke 4th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.12th Feb 1916), A/Cpl. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press, 1987. Contents: Name, rank, dates of entry and discharge, age and birth place of all members of ship's company. It served there throughout the war, including major actions at Schellenberg, Blenheim, Ramillies, Oudenarde and Malplaquet. [25] It served as the county regiment of Tipperary, Waterford, Wexford and Kilkenny. Volumes from 1765 on include indexes. Our databases allow us to investigate almost the entire Army records and we can conduct research into any officer or soldier of any British Army regiment. You may findabbreviations on a roll entry some of these abbreviations are explained in our guide to army medal index cards. Chaplain's returns and regimental registers are available only by correspondence with the General Register Office. Research use: Mainly a research tool to find place of birth and movements of individual soldiers. 216217: Table listing the eight Irish Regiments of the British Army July 1914, their Depots, Reserve Bns., and local Militia. (PRO classes: Adm 6/66, 73-85, 193-196; Adm 9/1-61; Adm 10/1-7; Adm 11/2-3, 7-10, 35-37, 42-44; Adm 106/3517). 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards - Wikipedia Search the easier records first; they will often provide information that will then help you search military records. List of Officers of the Royal Regiment of Artillery 1862-1914 1865, 1938 India Lists 1865, 1938 . ), Holding, Norman H. More Sources of World War I Ancestry. Pte. The service records in WO 363 and WO 364 include regiments such as: They do not include the service records for soldiers serving in the armies of Commonwealth countries (such as Canada, New Zealand or South Africa). This is a guide to the records of British Army soldiers who served in the First World War. FamilySearch Library Ref. 2nd Btn. All records of RA personnel classified under class WO. [33] The 7th (South Irish Horse) Battalion was formed in France as part of the 49th Brigade in the 16th (Irish) Division from the dismounted 1st and 2nd South Irish Horse in September 1917. View this object. Soldier's WW1 Service Records. However, this information may be available from the Medal Rolls and individual Medal Index Cards. He was repatriated on the 18th of November 1918. [5], As part of the Irish establishment, it escaped disbandment after the 1697 Treaty of Ryswick and when the War of the Spanish Succession began in 1701, returned to Flanders as part of Marlborough's field army. Irish men of all denominations fought side by side in the 10th (Irish), 16th (Irish) and 36th (Ulster) Division, and were decorated for their gallantry and bravery throughout the war. A Royal Irish Regiment officer reported that "they regarded, not unreasonably, everyone they saw as an enemy, and fired at anything that moved". to help with the costs of keeping the site running. If you cannot find an officer's record for your ancestor after consulting the sources mentioned, follow the search strategies for soldiers. This infantry regiment traced its origins back to the British Civil Wars (1639-51), but was officially formed in 1684. It was then posted to the West Indies from 1805 until the end of the war in 1814. 941.5 B2i v10-11. Royal Irish Regiment (d.24th Jan 1918), Pte. The names of non-commissioned officers and other ranks are seldom mentioned in the War Diaries so you shouldnt expect to see a family members name recorded. The list gives their admission dates rank and unit. This infantry unit has origins dating back to 1688. The Connaught Rangers was an Irish infantry regiment of the British Army, which mainly recruited in the west of Ireland. WW1 Medal Index Cards. For the service records of soldiers serving in the armies of Commonwealth countries (such as Canada, New Zealand or South Africa) you will need to contact the respective archives of those countries. You may find evidence that your ancestor served in the military in family records, biographies, censuses, probates, civil registrations, or church records. You might find the following strategies helpful for finding your ancestor's ship or regiment: Soldiers. It was in action from the start of the French Revolutionary Wars (1793-1802), serving at the siege of Toulon in 1793, garrisoning Corsica in 1794, andserving as marines in the Mediterranean in 1797. Many military and regimental histories are listed in the Place Search of the catalog under: Seamen. Page 23-26, It concerns Ireland Officers. Irish soldiers in the first World War: who, where and how many? Army Officers. Regiments and Corps. For three of those years it was joined there by a 2nd Battalion. Originally named The Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers), its title changed to The Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's) in 1920. [33] The battalion was re-formed in October 1914 and, as part of the 22nd Brigade in the 7th Division saw further action at the Battle of the Somme, when it was involved in capturing three miles of the German frontline trenches, in Autumn 1916. 2nd Lt. 3rd Btn., Attchd 1st Btn. The regiment fought for William and his successors in Flanders throughout the 1690s and 1700s. Contents: Registers and papers concerning claims for bounty to next of kin of sailors killed in battle. The records include admissions and discharge records from military hospitals, field ambulances, and casualty clearing stations. Trace your military heritage through our Research Database. The additional information you will get from Soldiers Died in the Great War will be where the individual was born, where he enlisted and his place of residence when he enlisted. After almost 250 years of service with the British Army, it was disbanded in 1922 on the establishment of the Irish Free State. Thomas Patrick Flood 6th Btn. Before you can use navy records or pre-1872 army records, you must determine the specific ship or regiment in which your ancestor served. Search military records of non-commissioned officers and other ranks on Ancestry.co.uk () and Findmypast.co.uk () including service records (WO 363), pension records (WO 364) and campaign medal cards. All Rights Reserved. If your ancestor was a soldier and he married, died, or had children after 1760 while in the army, he and the regiment to which he belonged may be listed in chaplain's returns or regimental registers. London, England: various publishers. Enlistment registers of the Scots Guards covering 1799-1939, and 1642-1939 for officers, can be searched on Findmypast.co.uk. The Inniskillings Museum may also be able to assist in tracing a relative from this regiment. Pte. These are selected records drawn from series MH 106, itself a representative, rather than a complete, selection of various kinds of medical records from various theatres of the First World War. At home in Ireland men volunteered in their thousands and all three regiments soon formed new battalions. 1814-. (d.21st March 1918), Fausset Charles Reginald. It may include map references, individual's names (usually officers only), awards of gallantry medals and casualty reports. Bravery at which of the following sieges sawthe regimentgranted a badgedepictingKing William III's family emblem? [8] When the American War of Independence began in April 1775, most of the unit was in Boston; for the first time in over 50 years, it saw action at Lexington, Concord and Bunker Hill. Appointments to view documents can be made by contacting the regiment as appropriate. Search MH 106 in our catalogue by name, service number or unit for a sample of British servicemens medical sheets and medical cards. In 1857, the regiment raised a 2nd Battalion again, this time out of volunteers from Irelands militia regiments. (d.27th June 1916), Terry Timothy. This included service in the Second Afghan War (1878-80). Once you know your ancestor's ship or regiment, several types of military records may help you learn about your ancestor's age, birthplace, and military career. Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. From1718 to 1745, the regiment was stationed on Minorca, andbriefly in Flanders, before returning to Britain in the aftermath of the Second Jacobite Rebellion (1745-46). 941.5 B2i also held at the National Library of Ireland. In addition to the 2 million or so surviving Burnt Documents there are also around 750,000 Service Records for soldiers who were discharged for medical reasons (illness or wounds) during the First World War. He was my Grandfather's brother. Trace its history back to 1887 and discover its origins. These records cover sailors from England, Scotland, Wales, and foreign countries, as well as Ireland. Under the Cardwell reforms of 1881, it was renamedThe Royal Irish Regiment and became the county regiment ofKilkenny, Wexford, Waterford and Tipperary. The daily information contained in a War Diary can vary from just a few words to a detailed description of life at the Front. Contents: Name of soldier, place of birth given at time of enlistment. Use our library catalogue to find a recommended book list. In 1937, the London Irish Rifles became a Territorial Army battalion of the Rifles, and the only TA battalion of an Irish regiment. - Royal Ulster Rifles Museum Militarily, the whole of Ireland was administered as a separate command within the United Kingdom with Command Headquarters at Parkgate (Phoenix Park) Dublin, directly under the War Office in London. Irish Great War Society Record type: Material relating to awarding of pensions to sailor's next of kin. Article is in The Irish Ancestor vol. 941.5 B2i V5-6. [3], Based in Ireland for most of the Seven Years' War, in July 1767 it arrived in North America and spent the next eight years on garrison duty in Philadelphia and different parts of Illinois. 'Lists of Officers. The Royal Irish Regiment (27th (Inniskilling), 83rd, 87th and The The movement of different Irish Militia, from 1793-1816. 941.5 B2i. [12], The regiment also saw action at the Battle of Alexandria in March 1801. The Royal Irish Regiment is awarded the Conspicuous Gallantry Cross by the . Pte. Pte. Search for a soldier by name in the Absent Voters Lists, taken from electoral registers held at the British Library, on Ancestry.co.uk () and on Findmypast.co.uk (). 3 vols. Military records identify individuals who served or were eligible to serve in the armed forces. It will also occasionally include a citation. There are many regimental histories that have been published, which can provide extensive background information for your research but they can be expensive so check your local library to see if there is one in their reference section. (WO 12/12105-13110). Some Irish Militia Movements During the Napoleonic Wars. [20] The regiment also took part in the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Royal Irish Regiment | The British Army Like this page to receive our updates, add a comment or ask a question. Great Britain, War Office. Pte 6th Battalion (d.9th September 1916), Lafferty James. After all is over - and the remainder of the Empire is understandably irritated with Ireland - I hope these countless Duffs, from both the North and the South, and in all three services, will be remembered. The British Army contained regiments from parts of the former colonies. Birmingham, England: Federation of Family History Societies, 1991. The regular army and the navy constituted the major branches of the British military. Research use: Identifies Naval officers and traces their careers and as a guide to using other records. Where to find Army Service Records | Imperial War Museums Alternatively, the International Red Cross holds an incomplete list of known prisoners of war in its archive. [33] The 6th (Service) Battalion landed at Le Havre as part of the 47th Brigade in the 16th (Irish) Division in December 1915 for service on the Western Front. The Royal Irish Regiment at Mons was involved in a notable rearguard action, as were the 2nd Royal Munster Fusiliers at Etreux, in northern France, where the battalion was almost wiped out by a . WorldCat. The Service Records of Army and RFC officers are in the series. Also known as the 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot and the 18th (The Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot, it was one of eight Irish regiments raised largely in Ireland, its home depot in Clonmel. Alphabetical list of Irish born soldiers serving in India. Use sources such as the above to learn more about ships on which you think your ancestor served to determine whether your ancestor could have been on those ships. For the army, the published version of these records is:'. [22], The regiment was not fundamentally affected by the Cardwell Reforms of the 1870s, which gave it a depot at Victoria Barracks in Clonmel from 1873,[23] or by the Childers reforms of 1881 as it already possessed two battalions, there was no need for it to amalgamate with another regiment. Royal Irish Regiment (d.30th April 1915). Individual military units (regiments for the army, ships for the navy) kept records on their own personnel. The fee is currently 30 and there may be a lengthy wait for this service. For seamen serving as midshipmen (potential officers) between 1799 and 1854, the Midshipmen's Papers list birth dates and places and parents' names. Research Database. Also a list of references of the Irish Militia from the Suffolk Chronicle and Ipswich Journal 1812-1814. Ireland Lt. 2nd Btn. Dates of promotions (if applicable). Wikipedia provides some additional information on this regiment. However, photocopies of documents not available to download can be ordered and sent by mail where a charge for postage will be included. Mossong, Verna. William Lewis 10th Battalion Royal Irish Rifles (d.1st July 1916) William James Lewis was the son of William James Lewis and Ellen Lewis of 58 Rutland Street, South Belfast. Early Twentieth Century Records - 1913 to 1921. [37], The 5th (Service) Battalion (Pioneers) landed in Suvla Bay as pioneer battalion for the 10th (Irish) Division in August 1915 but moved to Salonika in September 1915. You will need to contact their respective archives for advice on how to locate these records. The Leinster Regiment was an infantry regiment of the British Army, which recruited predominantly in central and eastern Ireland. Pte. Quinlivan, Patrick. The Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Family History Record Profile: Ireland, Word document, private files of the FamilySearch Content Strategy Team, 1986-2003. Search for the hospital admission and discharge records () of servicemen in MH 106 on Findmypast.co.uk. Robert Reade A Coy. Thomas Patrick Flood 6th Btn. 1st Battalion returned to India in 1857, where it stayed for mostof the following 27 years. More Royal Irish Regiment records. Location: National Archives, Bishops Street, Dublin, Ireland and Public Record Office, Ruskin Avenue, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU England. The Inniskillings Museum, in conjunction with History Hub Ulster, carries out research on individuals who served in the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers prior to 1920.. Service records for soldiers who served after 1920 are held by the Ministry of Defence. If your ancestor was in the army in 1806, you may wish to search the return of all men (except commissioned officers) in army service as of 24 June 1806. Record type: Admission records, pension records and chapel registers. Please be note that there is an hourly charge made. Greetings. Search by name or regimental (service) number forFirst World War army medal index cards (WO 372) onour website(). Pte. The records that survived were charred and/or water damaged rendering most of them unfit for consultation, and so they became known as the 'Burnt Documents'; each case, the condition and the amount of service record that has survived varies greatly. Population coverage: Varies--very high during wartime (40%) and lower during peace time (10%). book 942 M25gba; film 918928-41 and 990323-26, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Ireland_Military_Records&oldid=5183829. (PRO classes: Adm 6/445, Adm 1/51-52, Adm 30/20, Adm 106/3017-3034, Adm 141, and Adm 154). This page was last edited on 28 December 2022, at 18:47. John Alfred Spencer 8th Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.26th Sept 1918), Pte. In some instances the cards also record gallantry awards. Officers who died whilst serving with the Royal Artillery 1850-2011 on . miscellaneous unregistered papers created by the First World War Committee on the Treatment of British Prisoners of War: Interviews and Reports. In England at the time of the merger, the 87th Foot became 1st Battalion and saw action in the Egyptian campaign the following year. If your officer ancestor was living during 1828 or 1829, check the indexed returns of service (see the British Military Records article). . Lawder Benjamin Sandys Smith MC MiD. Until 1853, naval enlistment was informal and lasted for the ship's commission, usually three years. . (FamilySearch Library film 1279333 items 5-12.). 6th Btn. Post-1913 navy records are at the following address: Ministry of DefenseMain Building, Whitehall SW1A 2HB ENGLANDInternet: http://www.mod.uk/defenceinternet/home. Want to find out more about your relative's service? Military records are potentially of great genealogical value. (PRO class WO 97). Typescript. [33] The 2nd Battalion landed at Boulogne-sur-Mer as part of the 8th Brigade in the 3rd Division in August 1914 for service on the Western Front but was almost completely destroyed at the Battle of La Basse in October 1914 with many men being taken as prisoners of war. 6th Battalion (d.5th April 1917), Sweeney Hugh. To access these records you will either need to visit usto see the documents for free at our building in Kew or, where you can identify a specificdocument reference, order a copy() to be sent to you. Consequently, pre-1922 records for Irish military personnel are mostly British. We hope that this section has given you some useful clues to finding your Great War ancestors service history. When the Great War started in August 1914 The Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, The Royal Irish Rifles and The Royal Irish Fusiliers were in the British Expeditionary Force that went to France and fought in the first battles that developed into the stalemate of trench warfare. These cards, along with the medal rolls to which they form an index (see below), were created primarily to record the awarding of campaign medals. My first list starts on the 29 August 1914 in Herbert Hospital Woolich. [21], The 2nd Battalion, which was re-formed on 18 September 1857, began to arrive in New Zealand from 4 July 1863 and served in the Waikato and Taranaki campaigns of the New Zealand Wars. Some soldiers were discharged early for disability (liberally defined) or age (often by age 40). [24] Under the reforms the regiment became The Royal Irish Regiment on 1 July 1881. "First time @NAM_London today. [9] Boston was abandoned in early 1776 and the regiment evacuated to Nova Scotia, where many of its men were drafted into other units, then to Dover Castle in England. Navy List. Royal Irish Regiment (d.28th Jan 1916), Pte. 4 July 1918 : transferred to 21st Brigade, 30th Division. Regimental registers (1790-1924) contain birth, marriage, and death records by regiment for families of officers and enlisted men. If your family member survived then perhaps you will already have the additional information concerning his service number, regiment/unit and theatre of war etc. Cpl. Michael Costello 1st Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.6th July 1915), Pte. Dublin, Ireland: Maunsel and Roberts, 1923. The 16th (Irish) Division arrived in France in April 1916 and fought in France and Flanders, in the Battles of Loos, Somme, Messines, Passchendaele, Cambrai and Kaiserschlacht when the entire division was reduced to cadre strength. Contents: Name of sailor, next of kin and specific relationship, service information, marital condition, date of death and place of burial, and date of application. In addition, War Diaries generally contained appendices for specific events, which could include sketches, maps and Operational Orders. Ireland Military Records FamilySearch [21] Captain Hugh Shaw won the Victoria Cross when he rescued wounded soldiers during a skirmish at Nukumaru near Whanganui. Ireland's Memorial Records - information on over 49,000 Irish men and women who died in the Great War compiled by The Committee of the . Mid-19th Century Irish Deserters in New Zealand. If your naval ancestor is not listed in any of the above sources, consult: Rodger, N. A. M., Naval Records for Genealogists. William Flynn 5th (Pioneer) Battalion Royal Irish Regiment (d.24th January 1918), Capt. If your ancestor served in the navy after 1853, search the index to continuous service engagement books. The navy, however, did utilize "Chain Gangs" to provide enforced recruitment, especially during the Napoleonic wars. Some other lists give their injuries and address's. Others are described in the British Military Records article. You can also search on Ancestry.co.uk () but for images of the records you will need to go to Fold3.com. The companies that joinedWilliamwere placed on the English establishment in 1689. If you know: Naval Officers. 8th (Service) Battalion. Royal Irish - Virtual Military Gallery Promotions and awards for gallantry were published in the London Gazette, which record the name, rank and serial number of an award recipient. They can be contacted in writing (only)at; International Council of the Red Cross, Archives Division, 19 Avenue de la Paix, CH1202, Geneva, Switzerland. Pte. - Inniskillings Museum Typically, they contain the following details: name . Most regiments have published histories that record the places where they served and the battles they fought. please. Many officers are listed in published biographies, such as the following: The Commissioned Sea Officers of the Royal Navy, 1660-1815. The regiment foughtin the First Opium War (1839-42) and the Second Burma War (1852). The latter fought in the Boer War (1899-1902), before returning to India in 1904. This period was also interspersed with service as marines and garrison duty in Ireland and England. 2nd Btn. Research use: A tool to find and locate the Irish soldier, and a guide to birthplaces. Trace a Relative | Inniskillings Location: The National Archives, Ruskin Avenue, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU, England. For more detailed advice see our guide to British Army operations in the First World War.