Painful bladder syndrome is more common in women than in men, but can happen to anyone. Possible treatments for your scrotum pain. It is a serious condition that needs to be addressed by an experienced medical professional only. The operation does carry the risk of affecting fertility, so in some cases, men are advised to wait until they are done having children before undergoing the procedure. Following are the common reasons why you experience pain in the left testicle: Left testicle pain can come from direct physical injury to the scrotum or testicles. Adam A, et al., eds. Specifically, two arteries compress the left renal vein, which impedes blood coming into the vein from the spermatic vein. Fewer than 1 in 10 surgical patients have recurring varicoceles. Surgery is usually necessary to save the testicle or to remove it to prevent gangrene. Irene has been an athlete since childhood. A regular, self-examination of the scrotal region is the first step towards prevention. Epididymitis is an inflammation of one or both of the tubes of the epididymis, a coiled tube which stores sperm inside each testicle. A warm, Epsom salt bath could help if there is visible swelling. Epididymitis is an infection of this area. This list does not constitute medical advice and may not accurately represent what you have. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on Avoid wearing the boxers. Inguinal hernia. If you're experiencing pain in one testicle, it's also likely to experience: It's possible for any male to be affected by pain in one testicle, especially those having unprotected anal or vaginal sex, men who are sexually active in general, teenage boys or young men, as well as male infants less than one year of age. Testicular pain from things like fluid buildup can be treated with less urgent surgery. Should I be worried whenever I have testicular pain after ejaculation? https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=76be002fc0488562bf61609b21a6b11e&mc=true&node=se21.4.201_1314&rgn=div8. In general, this inflammation is due to a bacterial infection . [ii] Varicocele has been linked to other problems like infertility and low testosterone levels. Testicular torsion must be treated surgically, though an emergency room doctor may be able to temporarily untwist the cord by hand. Scrotal masses are abnormalities in the bag of skin hanging behind the penis (scrotum). There are a few precautions to take for the groin area to be protected and to prevent left testicle pain. Or it may come from the scrotum, the sack that holds the testicles. A hernia will not heal on its own. Trauma can also cause epididymitis. include protected health information. Pain Behind Eye: Common Causes and Natural Treatments, Moringa Seeds: 12 Evidence-Based Health Benefits, Cancer 101: All You Need to Know About Cancer. Another reason why men can have testicular pain is the stones block the urine from leaving the kidney. [i], Although varicocele can be painful, it typically isnt something thats considered serious, and the good news is the condition can be treated. A bacterial infection can be treated with antibiotics. Treating GCTs with radiation therapy or chemotherapy may increase your risk of developing cardiovascular disease or another cancer. I told the doc about, but he told me I should be fine. Some tissues within the human body are more sensitive and responsive than others. Rottenstreich M, et al. Nausea and vomiting. Diagnosis and surgical management of male pelvic, inguinal, and testicular pain. The skin may turn reddish, and the scrotum may feel firmer or more tender than usual. Women may have a pelvic examination and men may have a digital rectal examination. O'Connell T. Scrotal masses. dull, aching, or throbbing pain in the scrotum, testicle, or groin; swelling of the scrotum; shrinkage of the affected testicle; a lump or bulge on the scrotum; changes in the size of one or both . Varicocele. Keep in mind not all causes are preventable. In some cases, the pain may start in other parts of the body like the kidney or bowel. In intermittent cases, the testicle becomes untwisted on its own and the symptoms spontaneously resolve. For swelling, you may also apply ice packs to the scrotum. Merck Manual Professional Version. information submitted for this request. Extreme pain may be caused by testicular torsion or another serious condition and you should see a doctor immediately. Testicular pain is a common symptom to have at some point in your life. Diagnosis and surgical management of male pelvic, inguinal, and testicular pain. If we combine this information with your protected It can be caused by either a bacterial or viral infection. Minor injuries incurred, through say contact sports like soccer, an awkward stretch, or even playful rassling with your toddler, may prove to be not so minor when it comes to the testes, causing you pain and discomfort. Significant risk factors include: An undescended testicle doesn't leave the abdomen and enter the scrotum during fetal development or early infancy. Scrotal masses might be an accumulation of fluids, the growth of abnormal tissue, or normal contents of the scrotum that have become swollen, inflamed or hardened. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. They may also become infected and very painful. Since testicles are a very sensitive area of the body, even a minor injury can be very painful. Following ejaculation, you may suffer from a muscle spasm of the muscles of your perineal region. These causes a sharp pain in the abdomen area, and it is transmitted to the groin area. Try our AI assistant here. Since then, Irene has written various articles about health and fitness featured on different magazines. You may need emergency surgery to untwist the spermatic cord and anchor the testicle in its proper place within the scrotum. If. This is often caused by surgery in this area but can happen without a specific cause as well. Penile swelling is a sign of an underlying medical condition. Eyre RC. The source of the testicular pain may be obvious if you have had a recent injury or an accident, but in other cases it may not be clear why you have pain. Outlook. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/genitourinary-disorders/symptoms-of-genitourinary-disorders/scrotal-pain. The cyst in noncancerous and does not cause pain. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. But someone with no risk factors may develop the disease. There are three basic surgical treatment options for varicocele and one minimally invasive option. A difference in size is usually . Do I have testicular cancer? Causes of scrotal pain in children and adolescents. If testicle pain comes on suddenly and severely, or develops along with other symptoms, such as fever or blood in your urine, then see a doctor immediately. The testicles are made of very sensitive tissues. With a hydrocele, fluid collects in the thin sheath that surrounds the testicle. It's sometimes painful and down the side of the testicle something is growing. This can lead to twisting of the testicle about the blood vessels to which it is connected, cutting off blood flow and leading to severe pain and the eventual death of the testicl.. https://www.cancer.org/cancer/testicular-cancer/treating.html. In general, it's important to seek medical attention if you're having testicular pain. Like varicose veins in your legs, varicoceles may appear bulgy under the skin of your scrotum. What Causes Varicoceles and Can I Prevent Them? It can also be the result of serious conditions like testicular torsion or a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Many people find that the right testicle is slightly larger and the left hangs lower. The purpose of the website is to provide carefully researched health information to teenage boys and young men. Pain may come from the epididymitis, which is a curved tube that sits on each testicle to store sperm. It's common and usually form during puberty. 6 Best At-Home Testosterone Test Kits in 2023, Teva Sildenafil: Generic Viagra, Pros and Cons, and Side Effects, Hydrocele: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on There are many reasons why your testicles may hurt after ejaculating. Male infertility (inability to conceive after one year of trying). Recommendations for prevention and control of influenza in children, 2018-2019. Home remedies such as rest, applying heat or cold, wearing supportive underwear, and over-the-counter pain medications can help with mild testicular pain. There are times when large hernias descend to the scrotum area, making it look bulky. Other related symptoms could include abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. There are surgical procedures that could be performed too. I can still feel stitches within my scrotum. Size changes or differences in your testicles. [iii] Another difference is the actual time each procedure takes. LikeusonFacebook FollowusonTwitter. She saw how certain health variables affected her training and wanted to share this information with the public. Varicocele is more common on the left side of the scrotum because of differences in how blood circulates from each side. Read below for more causes and treatment options. Either might increase the risk of: Abnormalities of the testicles, penis or kidneys present at birth (congenital) might increase the risk of a scrotal mass and testicular cancer later in life. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could Eventually, testicular torsion can result in loss of circulation followed by tissue death and loss of the testicle. Only your doctor can determine what may be causing your testicular pain, and if the diagnosis is varicocele, rest assured that it is a very treatable condition that in most cases doesnt require surgery. Sullivan JE, et al. (2018). information highlighted below and resubmit the form. This is often caused by sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea or chlamydia. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen may help relieve minor discomfort and wearing an athletic supporter such as a jockstrap, or cup may help too. Surgical intervention within six hours of occurrence can help prevent potentially irreversible damage. This can switch sides with different postures. https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=76be002fc0488562bf61609b21a6b11e&mc=true&node=se21.4.201_1314&rgn=div8. Top Symptoms: spontaneous testicle pain, fever, tender testicular swelling, muscle aches, new headache. A small hernia may not need to be treated if they are not bothersome. It results in twisting the testicles out of shape which in turn blocks the blood circulation. Traumatic injury, such as a direct blow to the testicles, is the most likely cause. I do not have any issue with my sex life, my urination is OK, no abdomen or lower back pain. 2011; doi:10.1542/peds.2010-3852. Stephenson A, et al. Your answers will help us provide you with medical information and identify services that may be relevant to your health.Buoy Health uses reasonable physical, technical, and administrative safeguards (such as firewalls, encryption, identity management, and intrusion prevention and detection) to protect your information. Irene is a health and fitness consultant based out of Albuquerque, NM. Apply a cold pack or ice on the injured going region for 20 minutes three times a day. She currently train and compete in ultra-marathon running and jiu jitsu. When cancer cells form in the testicles, its called testicular cancer. It is due to muscle weakness in the abdomen area. Resting should take up to 2 weeks. Testicle pain can range from sudden, intense pain to a dull ache. A bacterial infection stemming from a sexually transmitted infection (STI) or a urinary tract infection (UTI) may be the cause. A groin hernia, also called an inguinal hernia, means that a structure in the lower abdomen a loop of intestine or a section of fat has pushed through the muscles of the abdominal wall. Experiencing an injury to or inflammation in just one testicle is not necessarily unusual, but you should get treatment promptly. 8th ed. Doctors diagnose orchitis with urine tests and imaging tests to rule out other causes. Even if cancer spreads to another part of your body, the diagnosis is testicular cancer. If the condition isnt treated within six hours, a man could lose the affected testicle. Recommendations for prevention and control of influenza in children, 2018-2019. Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, NEW Mayo Clinic on High Blood Pressure - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press, Financial Assistance Documents Minnesota. Testicles form in the abdomen during fetal development. Could a Varicocele Be Causing the Pain in My Abdomen? If you're experiencing pain in one testicle, it will likely present with the following. An embolization procedure takes around 1 hour, but surgery takes around 4 hours. Pediatrics. health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Eventually, testicular torsion can prevent blood from circulating, leading to tissue death and even loss of the testicle. If a testicle rotates, it twists the spermatic cord (that supplies blood to the scrotum) along with it. Treatment for testicular cancer depends on the type of testicular cancer and how much the tumor has grown or the cancer has spread. Rottenstreich M, et al. This could be a symptom of testicular torsion, which is a condition where the spermatic cord that holds the testicle in place twists, cutting off blood flow to the testicle. In adults, a hydrocele occurs usually because of an imbalance in the production or absorption of fluid, often as a result of injury or infection in the scrotum. See your doctor if you detect a lump in your scrotum, even if it's not painful or tender, or if you experience other symptoms of a scrotal mass. You may need to have fluid or blood drained from around the testicle after the operation, which is called a hydrocelectomy. If you are diagnosed with testicular torsion and the testicle is not salvageable, it will not affect your future fertility. Last medically reviewed on November 26, 2018, A varicocele is an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum. Do I need to see a medical provider for pain in one testicle? Alleviating the pain can only be addressed by a doctor, and there are not standard evaluation or treatment plans for this condition. Symptoms vary and may include pressure and discomfort in the lower abdomen; pain during sexual intercourse; bladder pain; and a frequent urge to urinate. 2018; doi:10.1542/peds.2018-2367. Testicle pain may be caused by a long bike ride or trauma, or the pain may come from the epididymitis or scrotum. Spermatocele: It is a fluid-filled cyst in the epididymis. [iii], The majority of varicoceles approximately 85% occur on the left side. This creates a bulge, or hernia, that can be seen and felt in the groin. It can cause swelling and sometimes pain in the scrotum, the pouch of skin that holds the testicles. 201.314 labeling of drug preparations containing salicylates. Evaluation of acute scrotal pain in adults. COVID-19: Check your symptoms and find the right care. The content available on buoy.com is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. When fluid or blood fills this sheath, the condition is called a hydrocele. Sharp pain in the lower right could mean appendicitis. Durham, NC. The affected testicle might be sideways, enlarged and higher than normal. (2018). AskMayoExpert. Varicocele is when veins in your scrotum dont function correctly, which results in blood that pools in certain areas, instead of flowing like it should, through the body. Top Symptoms: fatigue, abdominal cramps (stomach cramps), depressed mood, pelvis pain, arthralgias or myalgias. Start a chat with Buoy AI assistant to find out whats causing your pain in one testicle. Seek medical attention right away for the following: These signs could be a more serious issue. Causes of testicular pain might include: Injury or trauma: An injury to your testicles may happen during sports, exercise or an accident. While mild trauma to the testicles may lead to temporary pain that eases with time and ice, more serious injuries should be evaluated by a doctor. You may not need treatment for a varicocele, though if its causing you pain or fertility problems, then you should discuss treatment options with a urologist. Find out what's causing your pain in one testicle, Abdominal Pain: Causes & When to Be Concerned. Rare complications include infertility and death of testicular tissue. Testicle pain can range from sudden, intense pain to a dull ache. Often, a very common and treatable condition is what causes pain in the left testicle. Inguinal hernia. Have a look in your inbox or spam folder to confirm the sign-up was successful! 2014;89:723. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2014/0501/p723.html. She started health writing in 2009 as a hobby through her personal blog. A spermatocele can develop in either testicle. Follow-up appointments and self-exams are recommended, as a hydrocele can form again, even after one is removed. You may notice a lump, but you may also have swelling with no lump. hbspt.cta.load(2486285, '06975f06-bdd9-4cd6-b113-f541d9ab4629', {}); Sources: Most related conditions heal readily, although some can cause permanent damage and loss of fertility if treatment does not begin right away. Top Symptoms: pain in the lower right abdomen, pain in the lower left abdomen, groin pain, testicle pain, groin lump. (Informed by current CDC guidelines.). The American Journal of Emergency Medicine. Less serious causes of testicle pain include: an infection ( epididymitis) an injury an inguinal hernia a build-up of fluid (cyst) swollen veins in the testicles (varicocele) Pain by itself is not usually a sign of testicular cancer.